On Books and Graphic Novels
You are both a writer and an illustrator. How do those two selves negotiate with each other? Or do they sometimes conflict?
For me, it is the ideal way to create an illustrated book.
It is extraordinarily difficult for a writer to communicate exactly what exists in their mind, and equally difficult for an illustrator to interpret it with complete accuracy. When the writer and illustrator are the same person, both sides can see and understand the same vision.
That said, I argue with myself quite often.
One day I may feel completely satisfied with an image or a passage of text. Two days later, I may have an entirely different opinion and become convinced that it should be changed.
Then I revise the work again.
It is as if another personality—a relentless editor—refuses to let anything pass too easily. Sometimes it is exhausting. (laughs)
Nine Lives carries a distinctly Asian atmosphere. Bobby Swingers was published together with an original soundtrack CD, while Improvise has a raw energy all its own. Do you personally choose the paper stock, colors, cloth covers, and dust jackets, or are those decisions made together with publishers?
I choose every detail myself. I believe that beyond the content of a book, the physical form of the book is also a work of art.
The cover, the paper, and the overall design can deepen and reinforce the meaning of the story inside.
There was a time when my wife and I arranged for one of my books to be distributed in Japan. We chose to print the books in Thailand and ship them to Japan because I wanted to oversee the production process myself and work closely with printers who understood our approach.
For books published in Thailand, I usually spend entire days at the printing house reviewing proofs page by page. Sometimes this process lasts several days, from morning until evening.
When a book contains a large amount of artwork, print quality has a tremendous impact on the reader’s experience.
In other countries, such as Vietnam, China, and Taiwan, production is handled by the local publishers according to their own methods and practical considerations. Many times, their interpretations result in fascinating and unexpected editions as well.
Has anyone ever discovered a meaning in your work that you did not intentionally place there? Did it change something in you?
A middle-aged man once stood before a painting of mine called Moment of Decision.
I told him honestly that when I painted it, I had no idea how people might feel when looking at it. Different viewers seemed to experience it in entirely different ways.
He smiled. I can still remember his eyes so clearly that I could almost draw them right now. And he said:
“That’s the beautiful thing about art, isn’t it?”
In truth, readers and viewers never cease to surprise me.
They are an essential part of what ultimately makes a work of art complete and meaningful.
When you work, do you think about readers? Or do you simply present the finished work as an artistic outcome?
Every project I create—whether a painting, a piece of writing, music, or another form of art—feels like a journey into another world.
I return carrying whatever I have discovered there and offer it to others. In that sense, the work exists first and foremost as an artistic outcome.
Only after it is complete do I begin thinking about the audience, with a sense of excitement, hoping that they might experience some of what I found.
Is there a meeting with a reader that you still remember today?
More than ten years ago, two writer friends invited me to join a tree-planting trip in the mountains of northern Thailand.
A small group of readers came along as well.
During that trip, I met a reader who was not actually a fan of my books.
But I discovered that we shared the same birthday, differing only in the year we were born.
Today, she is my wife—and my partner in everything I do.
Do readers’ opinions influence your work? Or do you try to protect yourself from that influence?
The truth is that no matter what readers or viewers think, I cannot really control the kind of art I end up making.
There have been many occasions when I carefully planned how a project should unfold, only to abandon those plans because of a fleeting idea that appeared for a split second yet felt too compelling to ignore.
When collaborating with others—for example, while creating a book cover—I often tell them:
“I cannot promise anything except that I will do my very best. Can you trust me?”